Helaman 5:43 Textual Variants

Royal Skousen
and it came to pass that when they cast their eyes about and saw that the cloud of darkness was dispersed from overshadowing them [& 1|and ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQS| RT] behold they saw that they were encircled about—yea every soul—by a pillar of fire

Here in the original text we have another instance of the Hebraistic and separating an initial subordinate clause from its following main clause (“when they cast their eyes about … and behold they saw that … ”). The 1920 LDS edition removed the unexpected occurrence of the and here. The critical text will, as explained under 1 Nephi 4:8–9, restore or maintain (depending on the case) each original instance of and that separates a preceding when-clause from its following main clause. For a complete discussion of this Hebraistic construction, see under hebraisms in volume 3.

Summary: Restore in Helaman 5:43 the original Hebraistic use of and that separates the preceding when-clause from its following main clause; the original text has numerous examples of this kind of subordinate construction.

Analysis of Textual Variants of the Book of Mormon, Part. 5

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