A Textual Seam

John W. Welch

It is rather amazing to realize that Mosiah 23:1 picks up exactly where Mosiah 18:34 had left off. After Alma had organized the Church at the Waters of Mormon, he and his people "were apprised of the coming of the king’s army; therefore they took their tents and their families and departed into the wilderness" (18:34). After reporting all that is said in the four chapters from Mosiah 19 to Mosiah 22, the account of Alma resumes without missing a beat: "Now Alma, having been warned of the Lord that the armies of king Noah would come upon them, … therefore they gathered together their flocks, and took of their grain, and departed into the wilderness" (23:1). It is as if an underlying text about Alma’s group was interrupted, sliced open, filled with other storylines, and then picked up again. This precise resumption speaks volumes of the careful masterminding of the composing of the book of Mosiah. Needless to say, one cannot imagine Joseph Smith remembering, as he dictated, where the storyline had left off at the end of Mosiah 18 (Figure 1)

John W. Welch Notes

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